やばい · YABAI  ·  可愛い · KAWAII  ·  仲間 · NAKAMA  ·  侘び寂び · WABI-SABI  ·  生き甲斐 · IKIGAI  ·  木漏れ日 · KOMOREBI  ·  頑張る · GANBARU  ·  乙女 · OTOME  ·  刹那 · SETSUNA  ·    やばい · YABAI  ·  可愛い · KAWAII  ·  仲間 · NAKAMA  ·  侘び寂び · WABI-SABI  ·  生き甲斐 · IKIGAI  ·  木漏れ日 · KOMOREBI  ·  頑張る · GANBARU  ·  乙女 · OTOME  ·  刹那 · SETSUNA  · 
Dictionary Japanese Culture Words
ぜん
ZEN
JLPT N2 noun Japanese Culture Words
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ぜん

zen

=  zen / Buddhist meditation sect

N2Noun

Quick Reference

🔤 Reading ぜん (zen)
📊 JLPT Level N2
🔖 Part of Speech Noun
💬 Meaning zen / Buddhist meditation sect

Meaning & Definition

Zen (禅) is a school of Buddhism emphasizing meditation over scripture. Through disciplined practice, Zen seeks direct experience of enlightenment and truth.

Zen is a Buddhist tradition originating in China, flourishing in Japan. Central practice is zazen (seated meditation). Zen employs koans (paradoxical questions) to transcend logical thinking. Zen aesthetics emphasize simplicity, impermanence, and natural beauty. Zen has influenced Japanese arts, martial arts, and lifestyle. Zen temples are spiritual centers and tourist attractions.

How to Use It

Zen is about direct experience, not intellectual understanding.

Kanji Breakdown

禅 (Zen/meditation)

Example Sentences

EXAMPLE 1

禅の修行は、瞑想が中心だ。心を清める。

Zen no shugyou wa, meisou ga chuushin da. Kokoro wo kiyomeru.

Zen practice centers on meditation. It purifies the mind.

EXAMPLE 2

禅の影響は、日本文化に深い。

Zen no eikyou wa, Nihon bunka ni fukai.

Zen’s influence on Japanese culture is deep.

EXAMPLE 3

禅寺で瞑想するのは、本当に落ち着く。

Zen-ji de meisou suru no wa, hontou ni ochitsuku.

Meditating at a Zen temple is truly calming.

Cultural Context

Zen is foundational to Japanese spiritual and aesthetic traditions.

Influences martial arts, gardens, tea ceremony.

📚 Learn More

📖 JLPT N2 Vocabulary List📖 Japanese for Beginners

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