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Dictionary Everyday Japanese 感動
感動
かんどう
KANDO
JLPT N3 noun Everyday Japanese

感動

かんどう

kando

=  being deeply moved; strong emotion; impression; touching

N3Noun

Quick Reference

🔤 Reading かんどう (kando)
📊 JLPT Level N3
🔖 Part of Speech Noun
💬 Meaning being deeply moved; strong emotion; impression; touching

Meaning & Definition

感動 (kandō) literally means “feeling moves” — 感 (to feel) + 動 (to move) — and that etymology is no accident. In Japanese culture, the experience of having one’s heart genuinely stirred sits at the center of how people evaluate art, performance, and even human connection itself.

感動 describes the specific state of being deeply moved by something — a film, a piece of music, an act of kindness, or a stunning natural view. It is not a mild appreciation but a felt shift inside the chest.

The word operates across several grammatical forms: 感動する (kandō suru) is the verb form meaning “to be deeply moved,” 感動的な (kandō-teki na) is the adjective meaning “touching” or “moving,” and 感動させる (kandō saseru) means “to move someone emotionally” — a transitive construction used when crediting a performer or creator.

A common spoken expression is simply 「感動した!」(Kandō shita!) — “I was deeply moved!” — delivered after a concert, a speech, or a film’s climax. The exclamatory directness of this phrase carries genuine weight in Japanese, where emotional restraint is common in everyday speech.

感動 differs from 感情 (kanjō), which is a broad word for emotions or feelings in general. While 感情 covers the full spectrum — anger, joy, sadness — 感動 is reserved for that particular experience of being struck by something larger than the ordinary, a moment that lingers.

How to Use It

A useful distinction to know is 感動 vs 感激 (kangeki). Both describe being moved, but 感激 carries a stronger sense of gratitude and being overwhelmed — closer to “deeply grateful and impressed.” You might say 感激した after someone goes far out of their way to help you, while 感動した fits the feeling after a powerful film or live performance.

One contemporary usage worth knowing is 感動ポルノ (kandō poruno), a critical term — borrowed from disability activist Stella Young — used in Japanese media discourse to describe content that exploits disability or hardship purely to generate an emotional reaction in the audience. Being aware of this phrase helps you understand debates around Japanese television specials and feel-good documentary formats.

Kanji Breakdown

感動 is built from two kanji that together describe exactly what the word means. 感 (kan) carries the sense of perceiving or feeling — found also in 感覚 (kankaku, sensation) and 感じる (kanjiru, to feel). 動 (dō) means to move or to be set in motion — seen in 動く (ugoku, to move) and 運動 (undō, exercise/movement). Together, 感動 means literally “feeling moves” — the inner experience of being set in motion by something felt.

Example Sentences

Everyday use

そのピアノの演奏を聴いて、思わず涙が出るほど感動した。

Sono piano no ensō o kiite, omowazu namida ga deru hodo kandō shita.

Listening to that piano performance, I was so deeply moved that tears came before I knew it.

Casual / Social Media

今日の夕焼けが信じられないくらいきれいで、本当に感動した。写真じゃ伝わらないのが悔しい。

Kyō no yūyake ga shinjirarenai kurai kirei de, hontō ni kandō shita. Shashin ja tsutawaranai no ga kuyashii.

The sunset today was unbelievably beautiful — I was genuinely moved. It’s frustrating that photos can’t capture it.

Formal / Cultural context

卒業生代表のスピーチは感動的で、会場全体が静まり返りました。

Sotsugyōsei daihyō no supīchi wa kandō-teki de, kaijō zentai ga shizumari kaeri mashita.

The graduating class representative’s speech was so moving that the entire hall fell completely silent.

Cultural Context

Japanese entertainment has a remarkably developed culture around 泣ける (nakeru) — things that make you cry in a good way. Films, dramas, and novels are openly marketed as 泣ける作品 (tear-worthy works), and the ability to produce 感動 in an audience is treated as a mark of genuine artistic achievement. This is not seen as manipulative but as a sign that the work reached something real in the viewer. Television variety programs regularly feature segments built entirely around emotional reunions or overcoming hardship, framed as opportunities for shared 感動.

In sports, education, and the performing arts, 感動を与える (kandō o ataeru — to give emotion/moving experiences to others) is spoken of as a distinct social value and even a form of responsibility. Athletes at the Olympics, school performance clubs competing at national festivals, and musicians at public recitals are all described in terms of whether they succeeded in giving the audience 感動. This framing — that moving others is something you actively give, not merely something that happens — reflects a Japanese understanding of emotional experience as relational and communal rather than purely private.

📚 Learn More

📖 JLPT N3 Vocabulary List📖 Japanese for Beginners